RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Gains and Losses Revisited: Skill Detection and Similarity Assessment JF The Journal of Financial Data Science FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 39 OP 71 DO 10.3905/jfds.2022.1.105 VO 4 IS 4 A1 Sid Browne YR 2022 UL https://pm-research.com/content/4/4/39.abstract AB The article develops an analytical framework that enables investors who use gain- and loss-based performance measures to evaluate and compare investment strategies or managers and to do so in a more precise manner that accounts for statistical uncertainty and sampling error. In particular, the article develops tests for detection of timing skill and sizing skill for individual strategies as well as tests to compare similarity across competing strategies or between different periods (e.g., backtest and live). Some of these tests are exact and therefore relevant for small samples or track records. The article illustrates the methodology throughout by applying these results to a suite of systematic strategy indexes.