PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Jacques Francois Joubert
TI  - Meta-Labeling: Theory and Framework
AID  - 10.3905/jfds.2022.1.098
DP  - 2022 Jul 31
TA  - The Journal of Financial Data Science
PG  - 31--44
VI  - 4
IP  - 3
4099  - https://pm-research.com/content/4/3/31.short
4100  - https://pm-research.com/content/4/3/31.full
AB  - Meta-labeling is a machine learning (ML) layer that sits on top of a base primary strategy to help size positions, filter out false-positive signals, and improve metrics such as the Sharpe ratio and maximum drawdown. This article consolidates the knowledge of several publications into a single work, providing practitioners with a clear framework to support the application of meta-labeling to investment strategies. The relationships between binary classification metrics and strategy performance are explained, alongside answers to many frequently asked questions regarding the technique. The author also deconstructs meta-labeling into three components, using a controlled experiment to show how each component helps to improve strategy metrics and what types of features should be considered in the model specification phase.